Search results for "metric measure space"

showing 10 items of 21 documents

Interpolated measures with bounded density in metric spaces satisfying the curvature-dimension conditions of Sturm

2011

We construct geodesics in the Wasserstein space of probability measure along which all the measures have an upper bound on their density that is determined by the densities of the endpoints of the geodesic. Using these geodesics we show that a local Poincar\'e inequality and the measure contraction property follow from the Ricci curvature bounds defined by Sturm. We also show for a large class of convex functionals that a local Poincar\'e inequality is implied by the weak displacement convexity of the functional.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsGeodesicPoincaré inequalityMetric measure spaceCurvature01 natural sciencesConvexitysymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsRicci curvatureMathematicsProbability measure010102 general mathematicsta111Measure contraction propertyMetric Geometry (math.MG)53C23 (Primary) 28A33 49Q20 (Secondary)Functional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric spaceRicci curvatureDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Poincaré inequalityBounded functionsymbolsMathematics::Differential GeometryAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Failure of topological rigidity results for the measure contraction property

2014

We give two examples of metric measure spaces satisfying the measure contraction property MCP(K,N) but having different topological dimensions at different regions of the space. The first one satisfies MCP(0,3) and contains a subset isometric to $\mathbb{R}$, but does not topologically split. The second space satisfies MCP(2,3) and has diameter $\pi$, which is the maximal possible diameter for a space satisfying MCP(N-1,N), but is not a topological spherical suspension. The latter example gives an answer to a question by Ohta.

Mathematics - Differential Geometrymetric measure spacesGeodesicPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQuantitative Biology::Tissues and Organsmeasure contraction propertyMetric Geometry (math.MG)53C23 (Primary) 28A33 49Q20 (Secondary)Ricci curvature lower boundsTopologyPotential theorymaximal diameter theoremnonbranchingRigidity (electromagnetism)Mathematics - Metric GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)splitting theoremFOS: MathematicsSplitting theoremContraction (operator theory)AnalysisMathematicsgeodesics
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Geometry and analysis of Dirichlet forms

2012

Let $ \mathscr E $ be a regular, strongly local Dirichlet form on $L^2(X, m)$ and $d$ the associated intrinsic distance. Assume that the topology induced by $d$ coincides with the original topology on $ X$, and that $X$ is compact, satisfies a doubling property and supports a weak $(1, 2)$-Poincar\'e inequality. We first discuss the (non-)coincidence of the intrinsic length structure and the gradient structure. Under the further assumption that the Ricci curvature of $X$ is bounded from below in the sense of Lott-Sturm-Villani, the following are shown to be equivalent: (i) the heat flow of $\mathscr E$ gives the unique gradient flow of $\mathscr U_\infty$, (ii) $\mathscr E$ satisfies the Ne…

Mathematics(all)General MathematicsPoincaré inequalityMetric measure space01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Length structuresymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric GeometrySierpinski gasketGradient flowClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsRicci curvatureHeat kernelMathematicsDirichlet formProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Differential structureMetric Geometry (math.MG)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Sierpinski triangleMathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsRicci curvatureMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsPoincaré inequalityBounded functionsymbolsBalanced flowDirichlet formIntrinsic distanceMathematics - ProbabilityAdvances in Mathematics
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Mappings of finite distortion between metric measure spaces

2015

We establish the basic analytic properties of mappings of finite distortion between proper Ahlfors regular metric measure spaces that support a ( 1 , 1 ) (1,1) -Poincaré inequality. As applications, we prove that under certain integrability assumption for the distortion function, the branch set of a mapping of finite distortion between generalized n n -manifolds of type A A has zero Hausdorff n n -measure.

metric measure spacesPure mathematicsInjective metric spaceta111Mathematical analysisMathematicsofComputing_GENERALProduct metricEquivalence of metricsConvex metric spaceIntrinsic metricDistortion (mathematics)mappings of finite distortionMetric (mathematics)Metric mapGeometry and TopologyMathematicsConformal Geometry and Dynamics of the American Mathematical Society
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On a class of singular measures satisfying a strong annular decay condition

2018

A metric measure space $(X,d,\mu)$ is said to satisfy the strong annular decay condition if there is a constant $C>0$ such that $$ \mu\big(B(x,R)\setminus B(x,r)\big)\leq C\, \frac{R-r}{R}\, \mu (B(x,R)) $$ for each $x\in X$ and all $0<r \leq R$. If $d_{\infty}$ is the distance induced by the $\infty$-norm in $\mathbb{R}^N$, we construct examples of singular measures $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^N$ such that $(\mathbb{R}^N, d_{\infty},\mu)$ satisfies the strong annular decay condition.

PhysicsClass (set theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Space (mathematics)metriset avaruudetMeasure (mathematics)Bernoulli productfunktioteoriaCombinatoricsmetric measure spaceMathematics - Metric Geometryannular decay conditiondoubling measureFOS: Mathematicsmittateoria
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The Choquet and Kellogg properties for the fine topology when $p=1$ in metric spaces

2017

In the setting of a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar´e inequality, we prove the fine Kellogg property, the quasi-Lindel¨of principle, and the Choquet property for the fine topology in the case p = 1. Dans un contexte d’espace m´etrique complet muni d’une mesure doublante et supportant une in´egalit´e de Poincar´e, nous d´emontrons la propri´et´e fine de Kellogg, le quasi-principe de Lindel¨of, et la propri´et´e de Choquet pour la topologie fine dans le cas p = 1. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)1-fine topologyGeneral MathematicsPoincaré inequalityMathematics::General Topology01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Complete metric spacefunktioteoriasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111Metric Geometry (math.MG)30L99 31E05 26B30function of bounded variationfine Kellogg propertymetriset avaruudet010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacemetric measure spacequasi-Lindelöf principleChoquet propertysymbolspotentiaaliteoriaFine topology
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Existence of optimal transport maps in very strict CD(K,∞) -spaces

2018

We introduce a more restrictive version of the strict CD(K,∞) -condition, the so-called very strict CD(K,∞) -condition, and show the existence of optimal maps in very strict CD(K,∞) -spaces despite the possible lack of uniqueness of optimal plans. peerReviewed

metric measure spacesdifferentiaaligeometriaRicci curvatureoptimal mass transportationvariaatiolaskentaexistence of optimal mapsmittateoriametriset avaruudetbranching geodesics
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Finitely randomized dyadic systems and BMO on metric measure spaces

2015

Abstract We study the connection between BMO and dyadic BMO in metric measure spaces using finitely randomized dyadic systems, and give a Garnett–Jones type proof for a theorem of Uchiyama on a construction of certain BMO functions. We obtain a relation between the BMO norm of a suitable expectation over dyadic systems and the dyadic BMO norms of the original functions in different systems. The expectation is taken over only finitely randomized dyadic systems to overcome certain measurability questions. Applying our result, we derive Uchiyama’s theorem from its dyadic counterpart, which we also prove.

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisDyadic cubeApplied Mathematicsta111Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMetric measure spaceBounded mean oscillationQuantitative Biology::OtherBounded mean oscillationRandomized dyadic systemMetric spaceNorm (mathematics)Dyadic BMOAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods &amp; Applications
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Pointwise characterizations of Besov and Triebel–Lizorkin spaces and quasiconformal mappings

2011

Abstract In this paper, the authors characterize, in terms of pointwise inequalities, the classical Besov spaces B ˙ p , q s and Triebel–Lizorkin spaces F ˙ p , q s for all s ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) and p , q ∈ ( n / ( n + s ) , ∞ ] , both in R n and in the metric measure spaces enjoying the doubling and reverse doubling properties. Applying this characterization, the authors prove that quasiconformal mappings preserve F ˙ n / s , q s on R n for all s ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) and q ∈ ( n / ( n + s ) , ∞ ] . A metric measure space version of the above morphism property is also established.

Mathematics(all)Quasiconformal mappingPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsGrand Besov spaceMetric measure spaceTriebel–Lizorkin spaceCharacterization (mathematics)Space (mathematics)Triebel–Lizorkin space01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Quasisymmetric mappingMorphism0101 mathematicsBesov spaceHajłasz–Besov spaceMathematicsPointwiseta111010102 general mathematicsGrand Triebel–Lizorkin spaceQuasiconformal mappingHajłasz–Triebel–Lizorkin space010101 applied mathematicsBesov spaceFractional Hajłasz gradientAdvances in Mathematics
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Smoothing properties of the discrete fractional maximal operator on Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces

2013

Motivated by the results of Korry, and Kinnunen and Saksman, we study the behaviour of the discrete fractional maximal operator on fractional Hajlasz spaces, Hajlasz-Besov, and Hajlasz-Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on metric measure spaces. We show that the discrete fractional maximal operator maps these spaces to the spaces of the same type with higher smoothness. Our results extend and unify aforementioned results. We present our results in a general setting, but they are new already in the Euclidean case.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMetric measure spaceSpace (mathematics)Triebel–Lizorkin spaceMeasure (mathematics)Triebel-Lizorkin spaceFOS: Mathematics46E35Birnbaum–Orlicz spaceLp spaceBesov spacefractional Sobolev spaceMathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysista111Mathematical analysisFractional Sobolev spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Fractional calculusMathematics - Functional Analysismetric measure space42B25 46E35fractional maximal functionBesov spaceInterpolation spaceFractional maximal function42B25
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